Google Advanced Operator Search
Google allows the use of certain operators to help refine searches. The use of advanced operators is very simple as long as attention is given to the syntax. The basic format is:
operator:search_term
Notice that there is no space between the operator, the colon and the search term. If a space is used after a colon, Google will display an error message. If a space is used before the colon, Google will use your intended operator as a search term.
|
Operator |
Description |
Additional Argument Required ? |
|
Site: |
Find search term only on a site specified bu search_item |
Yes |
|
Filetype: |
Search documents of type search_term |
Yes |
|
Link: |
Find sites containing search_term as a link |
No |
|
Cache: |
Display the cached version of page specified by search term |
No |
|
Intitle: |
Find sites containing search_term in the title of a page |
No |
|
Inurl: |
Find sites containing serach_term in the URL of the page |
No |
site: find web pages on a specific web site
This is discussed in one of the previous blogs. Anyways, this makes the search site specific.
Eg. site:wordpress.com harsh maheshwari
filetype: search only within files of a specific type
filetype:pdf Cache Memory
The current list of files that Google can search is listed in the filetype FAQ located at http://www.google.com/help/faq_filetypes.htm. As of this writing, Google can search within the following file types:
• Adobe Portable Document Format (pdf)
• Adobe PostScript (ps)
• Lotus 1-2-3 (wk1, wk2, wk3, wk4, wk5, wki, wks, wku)
• Lotus WordPro (lwp)
• MacWrite (mw)
• Microsoft Excel (xls)
• Microsoft PowerPoint (ppt)
• Microsoft Word (doc)
• Microsoft Works (wks, wps, wdb)
• Microsoft Write (wri)
• Rich Text Format (rtf)
• Text (ans, txt)
link: search within links
To track out the connections this kind of searches are really cool. The following query displays every web page having www.apple.com as a link in it.
link:www.apple.com
Cache: display Google’s cached version of a page
Following search gives the cached version of the site. “Cache page not found error” is thrown in case the pages are not available.
cache:www.mitmhostelers.com
Intitle: search within the title of the document
Searches within the title of the page which is displayed at the top of the bar.
intitle:Tech Bytes
inurl: search within the URL of a page
This operator restricts the search only within a URL, or a web address of a document. This operator requires no other search arguments
inurl:computers2007
This query would display pages with the word ‘computers2007′ inside the web address. One returned result will be the title of this blog.
So friends, try the stuff and make efficient searches as per requirements